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Machinery and equipment trading in Dubai: licence

Machinery and equipment trading company in Dubai: a licence with the 10 activities of the Wholesale of Machinery group — agriculture, HVAC and heavy equipment.

Marina Ramirez Lorca
by Marina Ramirez Lorca Founder and Managing Director of LorcaBase

Published on
5 min read

Machinery is Dubai’s quiet trade: behind every port, farm and construction site in the region there is a distributor who brought the tractor, the compressor or the beam from the manufacturer to the customer. For the trader in the sector — agriculture, air conditioning, construction, heavy equipment — the marketplace offers what their business needs: first-class logistics, half the world within a flight and, in the official list, an entire group of activities with a name of its own for every catalogue.

The group is Wholesale Of Machinery, Equipment And Supplies in the DMCC activity list, and these are its ten machinery and equipment trading sheets. This guide orders them by families — from the field to the building site —, points out the nuances written into the descriptions themselves and closes with taxation and the steps.

The activity group: general map

ActivityRisk rating
Agricultural Equipment & Accessories TradingLow
Agricultural Equipment & Machinery Spare Parts TradingLow
Agricultural Tools TradingLow
Agricultural Tractors & Machinery TradingLow
Green Houses & Equipment TradingMedium
Aircondition & Refrigeration Spare Parts TradingLow
Ventilators & Fans TradingLow
Filters & Purification Devices TradingLow
Construction Metal structures WholesaleLow
Wholesale of New Heavy Equipment and Machinery SellingLow

Nine of the ten sheets score low risk — the lightest processing band —; the only medium risk one is greenhouses and their equipment. The choice is not exclusive: the usual approach is to combine on the same licence the sheets that cover the real catalogue.

The activities by families

Agricultural machinery

The most complete block in the group, with five linked sheets. Agricultural Equipment & Accessories Trading covers the resale of equipment and machinery for farms, orchards and gardens — lawnmowers, tree and root cutters, pesticide sprayers and their accessories. Agricultural Tractors & Machinery Trading adds the tractors, ploughs, seeders and harvesters with their implements. Agricultural Equipment & Machinery Spare Parts Trading covers the spare parts for all that machinery — soil preparation, planting, fertilising, milking machines, sorting machines, poultry and beekeeping. Agricultural Tools Trading goes down to the tool level: gardening and nursery implements, palm tree pollination, irrigation hoses, pots, baskets, and the equipment for beehives and poultry and livestock farms. And Green Houses & Equipment Trading — the only medium-risk sheet — covers the glass or plastic greenhouses that control temperature, light and humidity to produce all year round where the climate does not cooperate.

Air conditioning and air and water treatment

Aircondition & Refrigeration Spare Parts Trading covers spare parts for air conditioning systems — central, window or split — and for refrigeration: chillers, cold rooms and central water cooling. Ventilators & Fans Trading covers the ventilation of homes and offices: electric fans, ducts, towers, chimneys and silencers. And Filters & Purification Devices Trading covers air filters and purifiers — smoke, gases, dust — and filters for particles and salts in water and other liquids, with a nuance written into the sheet itself: industrial filtering equipment belongs to activity 5150-16, not to this one.

Construction and heavy equipment

Construction Metal structures Wholesale covers the wholesale distribution of construction metal structures — beams, frames and structural components — sold to builders and contractors. And Wholesale of New Heavy Equipment and Machinery Selling covers the trade, wholesale or retail, in new heavy vehicles and equipment — factory machinery, port equipment and comparable heavy equipment.

Taxes on machinery trading

The tax framework is that of any trading company in the Emirates, with goods at centre stage. On VAT, local sales are taxed at 5% and exports can qualify for the 0% rate under the conditions of the regulations — and in a business where the tractor comes in through the port and leaves for a third country, re-export is the typical case. VAT registration is mandatory once you exceed AED 375,000 of annual taxable turnover — a threshold crossed here with just a few transactions. On profits, Corporate Tax at 9% above AED 375,000. And well-kept trading accounting — inventory by serial number, margins by line and the 5%/0% classification defined before the first invoice — is what holds everything else up.

Steps to set up the company

  1. Activities and catalogue: choose from the group the sheets that cover what you really sell — equipment, spare parts, tools — and combine them on the same licence.
  2. Structure: a company in the free zone with the activities incorporated.
  3. File: shareholders’ KYC and a description of the model — suppliers, destination markets and logistics.
  4. Incorporation and space — from flexi desk to warehouse, depending on the operation.
  5. Visas for the founder and the sales team.
  6. VAT and accounting from the start, with the 5%/0% classification of each transaction defined before the first invoice.

Conclusion

The machinery and equipment trading group is the catalogue turned into a licence: ten sheets that cover everything from the implement to the crane, almost all low risk, combinable to mirror your business’s real inventory. The nuances come in writing — industrial filtration has its own activity, the sheet’s heavy equipment is the new kind, the greenhouse scores medium — and respecting them is what keeps the file light. For the distributor who already knows their product, Dubai provides the rest: a port, customers on three continents and a company set up in weeks to sell to them.

References

Sources and references

References used to contextualise this page and its main data points.

DMCC — Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (portal oficial)

https://dmcc.ae/

Federal Tax Authority: VAT

https://tax.gov.ae/en/taxes/vat.aspx

Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on Corporate Tax

https://mof.gov.ae/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Federal-Decree-Law-No.-47-of-2022-EN.pdf

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FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Which activities does the machinery trading group include?
Ten activity sheets from the Wholesale Of Machinery, Equipment And Supplies group: five from the agricultural world (equipment, spare parts, tools, tractors and greenhouses), three from air conditioning and treatment (air conditioning spare parts, fans, filters and purifiers) and two from construction and industry (wholesale metal structures and new heavy equipment). All rated low risk except greenhouses, rated medium.
Can I combine several activities on the same licence?
Yes, and it is the usual approach: the agricultural machinery supplier tends to add the spare parts sheet and the tools sheet to cover the full catalogue, and the air conditioning supplier adds the fans sheet alongside the spare parts. You declare the activities that describe the real business and the licence records them all.
Does industrial filtering equipment fall under the filters sheet?
No: the official description of Filters & Purification Devices Trading itself refers industrial filtering equipment to activity 5150-16, a separate sheet. The filters sheet covers the resale of air purifiers and filters for particles and salts in water and other liquids; if your catalogue is industrial filtration, the correct activity is the other one.
Does the heavy equipment sheet cover used machinery?
The group's sheet is expressly called Wholesale of New Heavy Equipment and Machinery Selling — new heavy equipment, wholesale or retail, including factory machinery and port equipment. If your model includes used machinery, it is worth confirming the appropriate complementary activity with the authority before licensing.
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